Saturday, May 23, 2020

The American Red Cross - 1647 Words

The American Red Cross is one of the largest disaster relief charities, helping over 100 million people in 2013 alone. To fully understand what the Red Cross does, the term nonprofit should be defined. According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, nonprofit is defined as â€Å"not conducted or maintained for the purpose of making a profit† (2012). The American Red Cross’ works not only with disaster relief, but the company also consists of many other distinct branches. They help out not only with disaster relief but also with supporting military families, taking blood donations, health and safety services, and also international services. The main focus of this essay will be disaster relief, specifically hurricanes. In 2012, when Hurricane Sandy reached the United States, the American Red Cross was one of the leading disaster relief companies. According to the American Red Cross’ website, the following was used to provide relief to the United States from Hurricane Sandy: over 300 emergency response vehicles, nearly 7,000,000 relief items, more than 17,000,000 meals, 74,000 overnight stays in shelter, 113,000 emotional support and health contacts, and over 17,000 trained disaster workers were deployed (Disaster Relief Services). The Red Cross takes donations not only from charitable individuals, but they also take donations from large corporations, including 3M, General Electric and Wal-Mart (PR, N.) Donations to the Red Cross, totaling approximately $313.1 million as ofShow MoreRelatedThe American Red Cross1599 Words   |  7 PagesThe American Red Cross is a service organization that provides aid for disaster/crisis as well as other non-disaster related services to the communities of America. The American Red Cross the premier United States based aid organization providing for people in the times of need, whether it is a disaster or planning and partnering. Shining light on an exemplary organization that strives to serve and provide during times of disaster and times of calm. The American Red Cross has been there for AmericaRead MoreThe American Red Cross1243 Words   |  5 PagesThe American Red Cross: Management Analysis Chris Crawford, Amanda Kvedrowicz, Sarah Lawrence, Christine Moaga, Betsy Rush MGT/330 March 1, 2010 Ronald Sprague The American Red Cross: Management Analysis The American Red Cross (2010) website tells of an organization guided by the principles of humanity, impartiality, neutrality, independence, and voluntary service whose mission is to, â€Å"provide relief to victims of disaster and help people prevent, prepare for, and respond to emergencies†Read MoreThe American Red Cross1420 Words   |  6 PagesThe American Red Cross is a program that helps people worldwide. The American Red Cross has helped people from all over the country. The American Red Cross prevents and alleviates human suffering in the face of emergencies by mobilizing the power of volunteers and the generosity of donors. The American Red Cross was founded by Henry Dunant, who was a Swiss Business man who helped soldiers on both sides of a battlefield after the Battle of Solfino. The American Red Cross was founded by Clara BartonRead MoreAmerican Red Cross1157 Words   |  5 PagesThe American Red Cross is a non-profit organization that was created to assist people in time of need regardless nationality, race religious beliefs, class or political opinions. This national society has a long rich history and is one of the most identifiable humanitarian organizations in the nation. The mission of the American Red Cross is to alleviate and prevent human suffering in the face of emergencies by mobilizing the power of volunteers and the generosity of donors. It promotes mutualRead MoreThe American Red Cross2273 Words   |  10 PagesFor decades, America has fought in many different wars with the need of health assistance for their soldiers. The American Red Cross is a worldwide organization that helped during the times of war but also provided a path for scientific advancements. Through the American Red Cross and other organizations of this time, they opened up the doors for women to take the chance to advance in the medical field by participating in scientific experiments and being at the aide of wounded soldiers. During thisRead MoreAmerican Red Cross Essay802 Words   |  4 Pages†¢ American Red Cross Review one organization’s philosophy, mission, vision, and values statements. These are the organization’s espoused values: What the organization says it values. Conduct research in the University Library to find articles about the organization’s enacted values: What the company actually does. Write a 700- to 1,050-word paper based on your review and research in which you complete the following: †¢ Briefly describe the culture of the chosen organization, noting whetherRead MoreThe American Red Cross Audit1318 Words   |  6 Pagesfive to seven page summary of the Company, its operations and specific business challenges and risks. Include a discussion of how you would factor in industry and company challenges when developing your audit strategy. American Red Cross Audit Intro Sample. The American Red Cross is a nonprofit humanitarian organization (501(c) (3) Public Charity) that provides emergency assistance, disaster relief, and health or disaster related education in the United States of America. This organization operatesRead MoreAmerican Red Cross Essay2643 Words   |  11 Pagesthe Red Cross of America. The paper discusses the historical background of the Red Cross along with the current status of the organization. Nevertheless, the study intends to focus on the section 501 (c) (3). The section specifically enlightens the prospects through which the tax exemption may be applied. International Committee of Red Cross (commonly known as Red Cross) was established in 1863 as a non-profit social organization. Red Cross works under the head of The International Red Cross andRead MoreThe American Red Cross Organization1118 Words   |  5 PagesThe American Red Cross was founded on May 21, 1881 by Clara Barton and her close colleagues. Barton’s inspiration came from The Swiss Global Red Cross organization. When she returned for Europe she partitioned for what would be the beginning of The American Red Cross. The first domestic and overseas disaster efforts began with The Spanish American War, and shortly after their first congressional charter in 1905. Since then they have had two renewals of the charter in 1905, and the most current inRead MoreThe American Red Cross And Its Intervention3633 Words   |  15 PagesEmmanuel Babadjide PAD 758 Professor Kempf The American Red Cross and its intervention in the hurricanes Isaac and Sandy Factual summary The American Red Cross is a major organization in the United States and around the world. Clara Barton founded the American chapter in 1881. She was a public servant who decided to get involved during the civil war by attending to wounded soldiers and feeding them on the battlefield. Her sense of humanitarian work was only strengthened by her trip to Europe during

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Mathematical methods in finance solutions - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1519 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Finance Essay Type Narrative essay Did you like this example? COURSEWORK PROJECT Introduction The aim of this project was learn how to use scientific and mathematical methods to provide an optimum solution to a realistic financial problem. In order to do this the information has to be put together in a structured way so that the desired outcome can be maximized by altering inputs subject to a series of constraints. To find the best possible combination of allocations without an optimizing tool like Solver would be almost impossible. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Mathematical methods in finance solutions" essay for you Create order The key steps were firstly understanding the problem, then formalizing it in a way that it could be solved using an optimizing tool. Having done this the requirement was to present the whole project in a consultancy type format. Background Vista Properties has purchased 140,000 square metres of land on which a shopping centre is to be built, and it has an option to buy an additional 20,000 square metres of adjacent land. It wants to know how to allocate the space on the land it has already purchased and whether this option should be exercised. The problem regarding allocation is one of choosing the mix of shop types and floor areas will give the best financial results over a 7 year period. This has to be done within several constraints on minimum and maximum sizes of shops and financial targets. Method The Midvale Shopping Centre project has already been agreed, so this was tackled first. The option to purchase 20,000 square metres of adjacent land was then tackled. Midvale Shopping Centre The issue was how to allocate the floor-space available between the various types of shop in a way that would be most beneficial to Vista Properties. The method recommended is based on finding the highest level of net present value (NPV) less costs not already included in net present value. That is, less improvement and construction costs. This is referred to as profit in the remaining text. The net present value figures supplied include fixed charges. Mr Wasser had challenged whether fixed charges should be included. He was quite right to do so as the model assumes that all the component charges vary with floor space within each shop type. Fixed charges are however constant and should be modelled as such. I order to calculate the fixed charges that have been included, the net present value of 7 years fixed cost was found to be 608,522. This was divided by floor area of 45,000 as it is assumed that the accountant would have done this. This gave a figure of 13.52 to add back for each shop type. In Excel a column was set up with the size of floor space available to allocate to each shop type. This is the column that Solver could change to achieve the best profit, subject to the various constraints. The profit was found by first multiplying all floor space allocations by the adjusted NPVs and then subtracting construction and improvement costs. Construction costs were 6 times the total floor space in metres. Improvement costs were the sum of each shop floor space times the individual shop type cost of improvement. Constraints were applied as follows: All floor spaces must be greater or equal to zero (otherwise Solver can allocate negative floor spaces). The guaranteed rent, sum of rent times floor space for 7 years must be greater than the cost of improvements plus interest at 10%. The sum of floor-spaces within each group must be greater than the group minimum. For example in Group A the sum of Supermarket an Dept. Store floor space had to be greater than the group total of 20. Supermarket an Dept. Store floor space had to be individually more than 10 000 sq mtrs each. The maximum floor space was constrained for each shop type according to the supplied table. Option In evaluating the option, the available floor space not allocated above was allocated optimally with Solver. It was assumed that the minimum requirements had been satisfied by the above phase. Analysis The first thing to set in Solver was the cell to be maximised, which was the one with NPV less improvement and construction costs. It also had to be told that this was to be maximised. The next thing was to tell it the cell range that it was allowed to alter in order to produce a maximum solution. The constraints were then added to the Solver tool in Excel. This involve in each case telling it the cell that was to be above or below a certain value, which could be a number or another cell. For example the cell representing the sum of the floor-space was told that this must be less or equal to the cell containing the 45 for the maximum amount that could be allocated. Having set up the cell to maximize, the cells that could be changed and the constraints as described above, the Solver tool was told to produce a solution. The dialogue indicated that it could produce a solution meeting all the criteria and this was an optimal value. Like all solutions of this type it can only be as good as the input and relies on accurate data and assumptions such as that all space allocated would be taken up with no breaks in tenancy. Also there was the possibility of extra revenue when sales exceeded targets, but there was no information to enable this to be used. Results The solution for the Midvale project was as follows. Group/noType of ShopSize 000s square meters A1Supermarket20 A2Dept Store20 C6Opticians3 D9Mobile phone1.3 D11Music0.7 Total45 All others zero Financial results (000s) Present value3655.60 PROFIT (PRESENT VALUE LESS COSTS)2578.78 NPV of 7 year fixed608.55 Net profit1970.23 The best allocation for the Option was as follows: Group/noType of ShopSize 000s square meters B4Womens clothing3 B5Mens Clothing2 C6Opticians1 Total6 All others zero Present value377.12 Improvements44 Interest on improvements30.8 Improvements + interest74.8 Total costs214.6 PROFIT (PRESENT VALUE LESS COSTS)162.52 NPV of 7 year fixed141 Nett profit21.52 Cost of Land Purchase is not addressed in the above but is considered in the conclusions. Conclusion The allocations for the Meadvale Project are dominated by the ones with the highest profit potential which are the Supermarket and the Department Store. The remaining space available under local planning rules would therefore be less profitable. In this case, although the optimum mix has been obtained it does not represent a great return on the Capital Outlay of 200,000. However, the company had experienced large capital gains on previous projects and would need to consider whether this would justify going ahead as the project would at least return a small profit. Appendix 1: Midvale Group No Type of Shop Cost of interior improvements (a) Present Value(a) plus fixed Guarantee Rent (a) Group min(b) Shop max(b) Size (a) A 1 Supermarket 9 73.52 3.2 20 20 20.0 A 2 Dept Store 13 93.52 4.1 0 20 20.0 B 3 Shoes 12 58.52 3 0 0.9 0.0 B 4 Womens clothing 8 63.52 3.2 0 3 0.0 B 5 Mens Clothing 7 61.52 3.2 0 2 0.0 C 6 Opticians 6 63.52 3 2 4 3.0 C 7 Chemists 7 59.52 3.1 0 1.6 0.0 D 8 Gift 8 48.52 2.5 2 3 0.0 D 9 Mobile phone 9 63.52 2.4 0 1.3 1.3 D 10 Caf 10 53.52 2.6 0 1.5 0.0 D 11 Music 7 59.52 2.3 0 1.5 0.7 D 12 Bakery 11 48.52 3 0 1 0.0 (a) per sq mtr (b) 000s sq mtrs SIZE CONSTRAINTS Allocated Min(a) Max(a) Total Square metres 45.0 45 Group A 40.0 2 Group B 0.0 0 Group C 3.0 2 Group D 2.0 2 Shop 1 20.0 10 20 Shop 2 20.0 10 20 INCOME (000) 000 Minimum Rent 1,118.11 Must exceed Improvements + interest Sales excess Other Total income 1,118.11 Present value 3,655.60 COSTS 000 Fixed 125 Construction 270 Improvements 475 Interest on improvements 332 Improvements + interest 807 0 Total costs excluding fixed 1,077 COST CONSTRAINTS Improvements Les than 450 PROFIT (PRESENT VALUE LESS COSTS) 2,579 NPV of 7 year fixed 608.55 Nett profit 1,970 Appendix 2: Options Group No Type of Shop Cost of interior improvements (a) Present Value(a) plus fixed Guarantee Rent (a) Group min(b) Shop max(b) Size (a) A 1 Supermarket 9 73.52 3.2 0 0.0 0.0 A 2 Dept Store 13 93.52 4.1 0 0.0 0.0 B 3 Shoes 12 58.52 3 0 0.9 0.0 B 4 Womens clothing 8 63.52 3.2 0 3.0 3.0 B 5 Mens Clothing 7 61.52 3.2 0 2.0 2.0 C 6 Opticians 6 63.52 3 0 1.0 1.0 C 7 Chemists 7 59.52 3.1 0 1.6 0.0 D 8 Gift 8 48.52 2.5 0 3.0 0.0 D 9 Mobile phone 9 63.52 2.4 0 0.0 0.0 D 10 Caf 10 53.52 2.6 0 1.5 0.0 D 11 Music 7 59.52 2.3 0 0.8 0.0 D 12 Bakery 11 48.52 3 0 1.0 0.0 (a) per sq mtr (b) 000s sq mtrs SIZE CONSTRAINTS Allocated Min(a) Max(a) Total Square metres 6.0 6 Group A 0.0 0 Group B 5.0 0 Group C 1.0 0 Group D 0.0 0 Shop 1 0.0 0 0.0 Shop 2 0.0 0 0.0 INCOME (000) 000 Minimum Rent 133.00 Must exceed improvements + interest Sales excess Other Total income 133.00 Present value 377.12 COSTS 000 Fixed 29 Construction 36 Improvements 44 Interest on improvements 31 Improvements + interest 75 0 Total costs 215 COST CONSTRAINTS Improvements Les than 450 PROFIT (PRESENT VALUE LESS COSTS) 163 NPV of 7 year fixed 141 Nett profit 22 Appendux 3: Formulas Midvale Cols A to E Group No Type of Shop Cost of interior improvements (a) Present Value(a) plus fixed A 1 Supermarket 9 73.52 A 2 Dept Store 13 93.52 B 3 Shoes 12 58.52 B 4 Womens clothing 8 63.52 B 5 Mens Clothing 7 61.52 C 6 Opticians 6 63.52 C 7 Chemists 7 59.52 D 8 Gift 8 48.52 D 9 Mobile phone 9 63.52 D 10 Caf 10 53.52 D 11 Music 7 59.52 D 12 Bakery 11 48.52 (a) per sq mtr (b) 000s sq mtrs SIZE CONSTRAINTS Allocated Min(a) Total Square metres =SUM(I2:I13) Group A =SUM(I2:I3) 2 Group B =SUM(I4:I6) 0 Group C =SUM(I7:I8) 2 Group D =SUM(I9:I13) 2 Shop 1 =+I2 10 Shop 2 =+I3 10 INCOME (000) 000 Minimum Rent =SUMPRODUCT(F2:F13,I2:I13)*7 Sales excess 0 Other 0 Total income =SUM(E32:E34) Present value =SUMPRODUCT(E2:E13,I2:I13) COSTS 000 Fixed 125 Construction =+D20*6 Improvements =SUMPRODUCT(D2:D13,I2:I13) Interest on improvements =+E43*0.1*7

Monday, May 11, 2020

Factors Affecting Academic Performance of Working Students

CHAPTER 1 THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND Introduction Student jobs have become a sort of trend among students around the world, who wants to be a working while they are studying. In short, the term that suits this trend is ‘Earn and Learn ‘ policy. Other reasons why student jobs are popular among students are they help to cope up with the constant increase in tuition fees, and a way to afford further educations. The problem has been developed with the question as to how the corresponding workloads and required working hours of working students affect their academic performance at EARIST. As a researcher, the main purpose of the study is to know the factors that affect the academic performance of working students. In†¦show more content†¦CHAPTER 1 THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND Introduction Student jobs have become a sort of trend among students around the world, who wants to be a working while they are studying. In short, the term that suits this trend is ‘Earn and Learn ‘ policy. Other reasons why student jobs are popular among students are they help to cope up with the constant increase in tuition fees, and a way to afford further educations. The problem has been developed with the question as to how the corresponding workloads and required working hours of working students affect their academic performance at EARIST. As a researcher, the main purpose of the study is to know the factors that affect the academic performance of working students. In addition, this paper aims to provide encouragement and motivation to all students especially to those who are financially distressed to pursue and finish a college degree in order to competitive in the future and be able to realize their goals and aspirations. It may also provide learning experienc es and information to other students who are not working. In order to accomplish our objectives, we adopted several methodologies in obtaining data and information such as conducting surveys by providing questionnaires to our subjects, getting information in the internet and conducting interviews personally and honestly with our target subjects to get assurance that ourShow MoreRelatedFactors Affecting the Academic Performance of Working Students1171 Words   |  5 PagesFactors Affecting the academic performance of working students Chapter 1 THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND Introduction The financial burden of education fees are rising. Due to the continues increasing price of tuition fees, school fees and other education finances, families tend to face financial crisis particularly on managing the budget of the family income. These includes the budget for food, education, electricity bills and other financial bills. The family isRead MoreChapter 11655 Words   |  7 PagesChapter 1 THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND Introduction The researchers seek to inform their readers about the mental and emotional factors affecting the academic performance of a child in school regarding the working of their parents overseas. Nowadays, as life becomes uneasy to other families here in the Philippines, parents tend to work overseas to offer a convenient living to their children. As a result, it leads to several effects on the emotional and mental aspects of a child. This studyRead MoreFactors Affect the Academic Performance of Selected Working Student772 Words   |  4 PagesStudy Student jobs have become a sort of trend among students around the world, who want to work while they are studying. In short, the term that suits this trend is Earn and Learn policy. Other reason why student jobs are popular among students is they help to cope up with the constant increase in tuition fees, and a way to afford further educations. The problem has been developed with the question as to how the corresponding workloads and required working hours of working students affect theirRead MoreFactors Affecting Students Behavior1638 Words   |  7 PagesTHE FACTORS THAT AFFECT STUDENTS ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE A TERM PAPER PRESENTED TO MRS. R. VILLAHERMOSA STA. TERESA COLLEGE BAUAN BATANGAS IN PARTIAL FULLFILLMENT OF REQUIREMENTS FOR THE SUBJECT ENGLISH IV MARCH 2013 PENALOSA, GRACE MARIE D. MANALO ANTHONY CHRISTIAN ARETA ALLYZZA JOIE ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS: This term paper would not be accomplished without the generous contributions of any individuals and organization. We are very much gratefulRead MoreEssay Challenges Affecting International Students in Australia1340 Words   |  6 PagesChallenges affecting international students in Australia 1.0 Challenges facing international students in Australia 1.1 Introduction The need for higher education has prompted many students to seek further studies in international colleges outside their countries and Australia has become an academic hub for international students who mostly come from developing nations in Asia and Africa. The students, once they secure a place in this schools, they are subjected to a new environment whichRead MoreFactors Affecting Failing Grades782 Words   |  4 PagesWhat are factors affecting academic performance? Answer: Many, many factors can affect academic performance, which means how a person does on schoolwork. The physical condition of the student has a great deal to do with that persons ability to do a good a good job on anything and to understand anything. For example, if the student has poor eyesight, he or she might not be able to read well. If the student has a hearing impairment, he or she might not be able to listen to and understand instructionsRead MoreMultigrade Teaching Strategies3938 Words   |  16 PagesFACTORS AFFECTING THE ACADEMIC PRFORMANCE OF THE 2ND YEAR AND 3RD YEAR BEED STUDENTS IN SURIGAO STATE COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY A Thesis Presented to The Faculty of the Teacher Education Division SURIGAO STATE COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY Surigao City In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree BACHELOR IN ELEMENTARY EDUCATION COMELON, MARY JANE P. ORGA, KARL REY D. March 2013 TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER CONTENT PAGE 1 THE PROBLEM ANDRead MoreA Quantitative Assessment of Factors Affecting College Sports Team Unity966 Words   |  4 PagesThe article chosen is Titled â€Å"A Quantitative Assessment of Factors Affecting College Sports Team Unity†, by Seyed-Mahmoud Aghazadeh, Professor and Kwasi Kyei, Professor. This article was published November 5, 2009 in the College Student Journal volume forty-three issue two, pages 294-302. Purpose The purpose of the article is to show the affects of team unity within teams. In this article there was a two part study that was performed on a college. The first part consisted of a questionnaire wasRead MoreRole Of The Civil Society Organizations Essay1510 Words   |  7 Pagesdetails of students’ educational performance in their internal examinations (mid-term, terminal and annual examinations) in secondary schools. To examine the extent to which child labor has been affecting the students’ educational performance in their internal examinations (mid-term, terminal and annual examinations) and their attendances. Last was to find out if the local government authorities are aware of the problem or link between child labor and educational performance. 4.2.1 Students’ educationalRead MoreResponse To Intervention Essay810 Words   |  4 PagesThe Effectiveness of Response to Intervention on Student Achievement in Mathematics and English in a Rural Kentucky High School Student achievement is one of the driving factors in education and, quite possibly, the most important. Educators strive to help students improve achievement through quality instructional practices and safe and effective learning environments, but this does not always correlate to adequate performance on standardized testing used to evaluate college or career readiness

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

William Shakespeare s The Elizabethan Era - 811 Words

Queens played a very important role in medieval history. They had many tasks to complete in the day. Queens could be linked to king through marriage, family, and property, queens were vital to the Monarchy. They don’t just stand around looking pretty queens had several responsibilities during the day! Queens had to help the king and other nobility find ways to spy on rivals, ignite conflicts, and simply spread important gossip.They were often mothers who had to take care of a child or childs.Queens often scheduled events that she and the king would attend throughout the land that they owned. Queens were very important in the castle. The queen was also very important and was needed often. They were important because without them, it would end the line of royalty because there would be no prince or princess to inherit the throne. Queens were often set to spy on enemies in battle. Without them, the kingdom would begin to fall apart when there is no one to inherit the throne. To wrap that all up, queens are a very important part of the kingdom! Queens had tools, supplies, and skills too. They wore crowns/ tiaras every time they left the castle and sometimes in it. A queen cannot be a queen without her throne! Another thing is they had to have perfect posture and need to be graceful too. You have to admit, that is actually a lot of work. As you can see queen is very important. The Daily life of a queen is commonly underestimated, they too had tasks they needed to accomplish inShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s The Elizabethan Era1478 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Shakespeare is one of the most famous poets, dramatists, and actors of his time, let alone all of all of history. Though many details of many aspects of his life are uncertain, it is evident through the popularity of his works that he forever remain a distinguished individual of the Elizabethan era. The stability of England under Queen Elizabeth I allowed artists to flourish as the populations attention turned from that of the political and religious scene to more interest based endeavorsRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s The Elizabethan Era3177 Words   |  13 PagesWilliam Shakespeare, possibly the greatest writer in English language, had different views about the world than most writers. Shakespeare completely disagreed with the Elizabethan society he lived in and with the concept of time. He found his society’s views unproductive and incorrect and he believed that time should not be a part of life, since it causes too much harm. His work showed how he viewed the concept of love and friendship and how someone cannot live his or her life properly without lovingRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s The Elizabethan Era1548 Words   |  7 PagesAlthough the importance and presence of love in a person’s life over the ages has not changed, the role of love in one’s life has changed drastically in an individual’s personal life, specifically in marriage. During the Elizabethan era, it was â€Å"considered foolish to marry for love† (Ros). Fifteenth century marriage was seen as a means of gaining property, friends, and allies; therefore, marriages among wealthy landowners were more commonly arranged than those among people from lower classes. ManyRead MoreShakespeares Midsummer Nights Dream is An Elizabethan Era Play with a Greek Twist712 Words   |à ‚  3 Pages An Elizabethan Era Play with a Greek Twist William Shakespeare wrote the play, A Midsummer Nights Dream, sometime in the 1590s. The play, a romantic comedy, portrays the adventures of four young lovers, an amateur actors group, their interactions with a Duke and Duchess, and with fairies in a moonlit forest. Although Shakespeare used certain themes in this play to portray Greek aspects, the reflection of Elizabethan England is dominant in several different ways. ShakespearesRead MoreThe Development And Popularity Of The Elizabethan Theatre1289 Words   |  6 Pages The Development and Popularity of the Elizabethan Theatre I. Introduction Hook: What type of entertainment could have been available in the Elizabethan era without actors or tv? A. Elizabethan Era 1. Forms of Entertainment Elizabethan entertainment was very important to the people, as it gave them a chance to take a break form their hard lives. a. â€Å"Court entertainment was regular, often nightly occurrence combined with feasts, jousts, and banquets often occompainies by music and dancingRead MoreGender Roles Of Female Characters1479 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout the eras, literature has mirrored the social changes taking place in English society specifically in regards to gender roles of female characters. The Elizabethan era, which lasted from 1558 to 1603, is often referred to as the golden age by historians where many transitions in English society regarding marriage and gender took place (Ivic 110). It was a time in which wives were viewed as the property of their husbands (Ivic 110). However, every woman was expected to marry and be dependentRead MoreIn the Elizabethan era family, problems existed as they do today. Instead of a television show to900 Words   |  4 PagesIn the Elizabethan era family, problems existed as they do today. Instead of a television show to broadcast the dysfunction that lies with in their last name, family disputes were made into plays that let the country know the â€Å"hard life† of being a noble. The Elizabethan era was not an ideal time to live in terms of health, but theater arts thrived and turned London into the mecca for all things theater. The idea of a historical play has changed drastically from the 1600’s, such as King John, to theRead MoreA Brief Biography of William Shakespeare617 Words   |  3 PagesWilliam Shakespeare, the man of many artistic talents, is still quite a mysterious figure in today’s world, mainly because of the lack of records on this man; but also because of his writings. According to what little the Holy Trinity Church had documented on William Shakespeare, the legal and business transactions including some theatrical and Court documents as well as his life’s work, can be used to put the little bits of information given to us to see the basic overview of this man’s life, useRead MorePortra yal Of Women During The Elizabethan Period1656 Words   |  7 Pagesin Macbeth by William Shakespeare, the Elizabethan period had a lack of respect for women, but Shakespeare changed it by having powerful, strong and independent female characters, like Lady Macbeth. Throughout history, women have not had the same amount of right and respect as the men. â€Å"Women were regarded as ‘the weaker sex’, not just in terms of physical strength, but emotionally too† (Sharnette). According to Shakespeare’s World/Stage, â€Å"During the time of William Shakespeare, the majority ofRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Othello By William Shakespeare Essay1418 Words   |  6 Pageswork. However, for many centuries the writer has also been seen to have a diagnostic function, scrutinizing the ills of their society and portraying them for the world to see. William Shakespeare, 1564-1616, was an English playwright, poet and actor, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world s most distinguished dramatist. His surviving works, including some collaborations, consist of about 38 plays, 154 sonnets, two long narrative poems and a few other verses. His

Negative side of Iraq War Free Essays

There has been great controversy involved with the Iraq war. This article shall analyze the negative sides of the Iraq war and its detrimental consequences to US, its allies, people of Iraq and the rest of the world.  The September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks that destroyed Twin Towers, part of the Pentagon and caused death of over 3000 people was the principal initiating cause of the Iraq war. We will write a custom essay sample on Negative side of Iraq War or any similar topic only for you Order Now The attack was seen as attack of a medieval and sectarian ideology of terror on the principles of democracy, justice, liberty, freedom humanity and equality that the Twin Towers and ultimately USA represent. Faced with the challenge of safeguarding these ideals as well as necessity of safeguarding its own national security concerns, USA started waged a war to destroy the axis of terrorism and hatred. In this effort Iraq became the second frontier after liberation of Afghanistan in the campaign to root out axis of terror and evil, restore humanitarian values and justice world over (Teson, 2005). The course of war over last four years United States formally declared war on Saddam Hussein’s regime on 20th March, 2003 and within three weeks, on 9th April 2003, the unprecedented strength and force of coalition armies was successful in ending a tyrannical rule that was holding soul and spirit of Iraq in capture over several decades (Aday, Cluverius, Livingston, 2005). However, the end of Saddam Hussein’s regime did not bring end of the war, or the continued presence of allied forces in Iraq. This in itself was the strongest proof that US’s concern in the war ran much beyond merely overthrowing the incumbent tyrannical rule, and that it was fully committed to democracy and peace in Iraq. This commitment to democratic ideals has cost US much more than its first objective of ending former Iraqi government. While it lost only 139 soldiers before the President of United States declared an official end of combat in may 2003, the number of casualties since then has crossed over 3000, and going up even today (Aday, Cluverius, Livingston, 2005, Iraq Coalition Casualties, 2007). Most of these deaths have been due to suicide attacks and rebel attacks by loyalists of the former dictators. Many other have been engineered by al-Queda terror cells in Iraq, that have claimed military along with high number of civilian lives on almost routine basis, creating difficulties in Iraq’s transition to democracy. Consequences of Iraq war Whether seen from economic, ethical, and political point of view or from perspective of human sufferings and causality, Iraq war has spawned a web of troubles and problems that have continued to take their toll on every one involved with the campaign.  The economic costs of Iraq war are huge and involve not just the direct expenditure on US military campaign, but also the cost of war on Iraqi economy, cost of rebuilding Iraqi infrastructure and impact on oil market (Nordhaus, 2002, 55). The initial estimates of cost of Iraq war were projected anywhere from US $ 100 million to US $ 100 billion, although even that was considered an overestimation (Bilmes and Stiglitz, 2006). Very soon the initial estimates were proved wrong and plans for budgetary allocations showed that even congress was estimating the cost of war to be in excess of $ 500 billion. But even this cost was an under projection of the final cost which, in the final analysis of events, shoots upward a staggering $1.3 trillion (Yglesias, 2006). This includes the cost of insurance, medical help, and disability payment made out to soldiers injured or killed in the Iraq campaign. With government’s valuation of a male in prime age at $ 6 million, as determined by environmental and safety regulations, the total cost from casualties alone goes to $ 12 billion (Bilmes and Stiglitz, 2006). Another critical economic cost suffered emanates from diminished American reputation and prestige in Middle Eastern countries and countries hostile to the concept of Iraq war. In these countries American products have lost favor, and American companies no more the first choice to do business with (ibid). As the war has resulted in increase in oil prices, it also threatens to result in increasing prices of various commodities and severely affecting transportation sector, especially the aviation sector where many companies are facing bankruptcy prospects (Bilmes and Stiglitz, 2006). Many analysts have also stated that the money spent in Iraq war might had been better used in strengthening the education and health care system of USA and thus the country has been robbed of benefits worth billion of dollars due to diverted and improvident expenditure on Iraq war (Wilson, 2006)  Another negative consequence of Iraq war is the number of casualties and lives lost during the course of the war. Since the beginning of war US military has suffered 3190 deaths whereas 23758 soldiers have been wounded so far (Griffs, 2007). It is important to see that these deaths and casualties are not merely figures and statistics. They represent bright, ambitious and young sons, capable to achieve much in their life, and contribute to the US future in a much better way than to be killed or maimed permanently by a roadside bomb, or an ambush (Grigg, 2006). There are thousands of soldiers who, despite escaping death, have been crippled and suffered permanent loss of their limbs, vision, and disfiguration. These losses to life and health cannot be measured in terms of economic costs and they amount to a life time of agony and pain to survivors and their relatives. The war has also resulted in death of around 60,000 civilian deaths in Iraq (Casualties in Iraq war, 2007). Thousands of   Men, women, and children have been killed by suicide attacks, burnt to death in their own home, entire families have been wiped away and thousands of families in Iraq have lost their sole bread earner (Savoy, 2004). Today they are faced with a grim prospect of uncertain and hard life staring at them. Iraq war has also a deep moral underside. US initiated the war with claims that Iraq possessed large consignments of weapons of mass destruction and with allegations that Iraq had links with al Queda as well was somewhere responsible in September   11. 2001 events (Pfiffner, 2004). However, as it turned out, these reports were completely fictitious and created just in order to give credence to the US case against Iraq (Enemark and Michalesen, 2005). No amount of manipulation of facts and findings could produce any substance to the allegations against Iraq. As a matter of fact, on September 18th, 2003 President Bush surprised many when he admitted that there was no evidence of Iraq’s connection with World Trade Center attacks (Pfiffner, 2004). Even the war in Iraq was no more projected as a war against terror network, but as a war to liberate Iraqi people from tyranny of Saddam Hussein- a claim that was hitherto absent in pre war arguments and preparations. These switching of statements greatly damaged US credibility and soured its relations with many important countries such as Germany and France. The road ahead Although the USA and coalition countries’ military objective of Iraq war were completed with dethroning, capture and finally execution of Saddam Hussein, their continued presence have not served either the interests of Iraqi population or the interests of coalition military personnel. As the most satisfying argument, it can be stated that Iraq has successfully removed its former tyrannical ruler, and with elections it has achieved at least semblance of a democratic order, its complete transition to democracy is yet incomplete due to intense internal conflicts and complexities. However, the US has suffered a great and completely unnecessary ordeal through this entire episode that may potentially affect its strategic and economic leverage and its worldwide reputation. References Sean A, Cluverius J, and Livingston S. 2005.   As Goes the Statue, So Goes the War: The Emergence of the Victory Frame in Television Coverage of the Iraq War. Journal of Broadcasting Electronic Media. Volume: 49. Issue: 3. Page Number: 314+ Kaufman, Whitley. What’s Wrong with Preventive War? the Moral and Legal Basis for the Preventive Use of Force. Ethics ; International Affairs. Volume: 19. Issue: 3.: 2005. Page Number: 23+. Teson, Fernando R ‘Ending Tyranny in Iraq’. ‘Ethics ; International Affairs’ Volume: 19. Issue: 2: Nordhaus, W.D. 2002. War with Iraq-Cost, Consequence and Alternatives. American Academy of Arts and Science. Yglesias, M. 2006.   $1.27 Trillion: The American Prospect. Volume: 17. Issue: 7. Publication Date: July-August 2006. Page Number: 28+. Bilmes, L and Stiglitz, J.E. 2006. The Economic Costs of Iraq War; An appraisal three years after the beginning of the conflict. Accessed on net, 11.03.2007. http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article11495.htm Wilson, J. Jan 7, 2006. Iraq war could cost US over $ 2 billion. The Guardian. Accessed on net 11.03.2007 https://www.theguardian.com/world/2006/jan/07/usa.iraq Griffs, M. 2007. Casualties in Iraq-The Human Cost of Occupation. AntiWar.com Accessed on web 11.03.2007. http://www.antiwar.com/casualties/ Grigg, W.N. January 9, 2006.Bring ‘Em Home! The New American. Volume: 22. Issue:. Page Number: 12+ Savoy, P. 2004. The Moral Case against the Iraq War The Nation. Volume: 278. Issue: 21.Page Number: 16 :Enemark, C and Michalesen, C. 2005. Just War Doctrine and the Invasion of Iraq.The Australian Journal of Politics and History. Volume: 51. Issue: 4 Pfiffner, J.P. 2004. Did President Bush Mislead the Country in His Arguments for War with Iraq? Presidential Studies Quarterly. Volume: 34. Issue: 1. Publication Year: 2004. Page Number: 25+ How to cite Negative side of Iraq War, Essay examples

Concept and Models for Computational Resources-myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theConcept and Models for Computational Resources. Answer: IaaS Approach IaaS offers the lowest tier of IT resources which as are highlighted as computational resources as they facilitate the functions of digital systems. These resources will include servers (storage), networks, virtual machines and processing facilities. In the current structure, Webbs Stores uses different data centres across Australia to support its operations (Molnar Schechter, 2006). This outcome creates several inefficacies as the access process takes time (delays) due to the procedure involved. Moreover, the company has experienced problems when trying to replicate data to the new datacentre in Auckland. Now, these inefficiencies can be solved by IaaS as it would offer these storage resources across different locations. Furthermore, the supporting infrastructure, networks and processors would also be included in the package. In addition to this, Webbs Stores would have extended system control as they would chose and install the necessary supporting applications such as the operati ng system. Therefore, through IaaS, the company can lease the physical aspects of IT resources (infrastructure) and access them through virtual connections (Capgemini, 2017). PaaS approach In accordance with the name, PaaS offers development environments (platforms) for creating software solutions. This functionality usually coupled with software packages and maintenance of back-end resources such as OS and servers. Therefore, through its operational structure, PaaS is usually seen as an intermediary service that offers both the functionalities of IaaS and SaaS. In its main functionality, PaaS will offer development platforms that will enable users (developers) to draft, create, edit and deploy software packages. This process is often conducted using live portals that enhance collaboration and user integration. On the other hand, PaaS will also deliver front end services such as complete software packages to end-users using browsers and customised portal. Finally, the same service will enable users to manage and maintain back-end resources such as OS, which increases the models functionality to the lower tiers (Cloud-council, 2015). Advantages and disadvantages of IaaS and PaaS IaaS Advantages Disadvantages Pricing options based on the users needs, IaaS offers many pricing options to pay for the resources they wish to acquire. Moreover, the same prices are adjustable to fit any application. Security and privacy problems resources may be lost or compromised when in transit. User control with IaaS, the subscriber establishes and maintain the supporting applications e.g. OS. This attribute increases the control exercised by the users. Extended user involvement maintenance of the supporting systems increases the functionalities of the users. Resilient and flexible resources CSP having different host locations can guarantee the availability of services due to the redundancy procedures available. Furthermore, the same attribute increases the accessibility of resources. High migration costs many resources are migrated at a go which increases the overall cost. Resource efficiency first, consider the cost saved in leasing services and not buying them. Secondly, other resources such as time and power are saved as a third party member maintains the infrastructure. IaaS is a distractive model for business operations (SSH, 2017). PaaS A convenient system development framework multiple applications can be developed using the model Least mature model this outcome lowers its overall application. Cost saving no redundant machines for system development are needed as they are all leased from a CSP. Few CSP this facilitated by its low application levels. Extended collaboration developers and users alike can share the development platform on a real-time basis. Security issues as sensitive data owned by developers is stored in a third partys systems (Patankar, 2015). Recommendation An IaaS model would adequately serve the company as its in high-need of computational resources and not development platforms. Webbs Stores requires storage and processing resources, the main services that are offered by IaaS. Furthermore, in the modern age, the organization may partake in online business (e-business) so as to increase its revenues which require extended system control as financial data and transactions are involved. This extended control can only be provided by IaaS model. References AMTP. (2017). Software as a Service (SaaS). Retrieved 27 April, 2017, from: www.itinfo.am/eng/software-as-a-service/. Azure, M. (2017). Azure Cloud Services. Products, Retrieved 21 August, 2017, from: https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/services/cloud-services/. Azure, M. (2017). Should I choose cloud services or something else? Documentation, Retrieved 21 August, 2017,from: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cloud-services/cloud-services-choose-me. Capgemini. (2017). Infrastructure-as-a-Service. Infrastructure Services, Retrieved 21 August, 2017, from: . Cloud-council. (2015). Practical Guide to Platform as a service version 1.0. Cloud standards customer council, Retrieved 21 August, 2017, from: https://www.cloud-council.org/CSCC-Practical-Guide-to-PaaS.pdf. Dowling, J. (2017). Introduction to Cloud Computing. Royal Institute of Technology, Retrieved 21 August, 2017, from: https://www.kth.se/social/files/554fa451f276544829be2e5e/9-cloud-computing.pdf. Kazmeyer, M. (2017). The Pros Cons of Google Apps. Chron, Retrieved 21 August, 2017, from: https://smallbusiness.chron.com/pros-cons-google-apps-27349.html. McLellan, C. (2013). SaaS: Pros, cons and leading vendors. ZD Net, Retrieved 27 April, 2017, from: https://www.zdnet.com/article/saas-pros-cons-and-leading-vendors/. Molnar, D., Schechter, S. (2006). Self-Hosting vs. Cloud Hosting: Accounting for the security impact of hosting in the cloud. . Microsoft research. , Retrieved 27 April, 2017, from: https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/db9f/b8fbc92b74d3d84e02240bf98064170ef23a.pdf. Otey, M. (2017). Features of Google Apps. ITPro Windows, Retrieved 21 August, 2017, from: https://windowsitpro.com/systems-management/features-google-apps. Software, G. (2015). On-premise vs. cloud-based solutions. A dilemma for businesses, Retrieved 27 April, 2017, from: https://www.gfi.com/whitepapers/Hybrid_Technology.pdf.

Friday, May 1, 2020

Huck Finn free essay sample

Mark Twain’s famous realist novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, is a masterpiece of social criticism and analysis. The author skillfully depicts a variety of human failings and foibles, personified in the characters of everyday people and groups. Twain appears to be satirizing and criticizing the old South, but underneath his humorous portrait of Southern social issues, the book is a serious critique of all humanity. With his typical biting satire, Twain points out social issues such as racism, and lynching, as well as human character flaws like religious hypocrisy, gullibility, and violent natures. Many characters Huck meets in the book illustrate common temperamental flaws, as well as defining familiar Southern stereotypes. The king and the duke, picked up midway through the story, symbolize the greedy aspect of human nature. Their presence turns Huck and Jim’s relatively peaceful journey to a series of clever scams and frauds. Even the names Twain gives us for them are symbolic of their role; the low and despicable will always attempt to masquerade as something noble. We will write a custom essay sample on Huck Finn or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Huck illustrates this well when he comments, â€Å"What was the use to tell Jim these warnt real kings and dukes? It wouldnt a done no good; and, besides, it was just as I said: you couldnt tell them from the real kind. † (Twain 139) Huck’s cynical insight shows that all human beings, regardless of who they are or who they claim to be, are fundamentally greedy, self-serving, and unscrupulous. The Grangerford and the Shepherdson families personify a variety of human failings, but chief among them are violent, brutal natures and hypocrisy. Their feud has continued for so long that no one in either family remembers either the perpetrator or the original quarrel. The men of both families carry weapons everywhere, even to church. Huck remarks about the church service they attend, â€Å"It was pretty ornery preaching—all about brotherly love, and such-like tiresomeness; but everybody said it was a good sermon†¦and had such a powerful lot to say about faith and good works and free grace and preforedestination†¦. (Twain 98) Despite the family members’ cold-blooded murder of each other, they hypocritically say that sermons about â€Å"brotherly love† are excellent. They recognize the value of brotherly love, but fail to apply the tenets of it to themselves. The value of human life is a repeated issue in this novel (much of the plot is centered on a runaway slave), and this is one of the best illustrations of the disrespect for human life in the novel. Buck describes the killing by a Shepherdson of a cousin coolly, without the slightest hint of sadness over his death, merely explaining to Huck what he did wrong while trying to escape. Another pervasive issue which resounds through this novel is racism. Huck regards Jim as a person—an inferior person in some ways, but as their journey together continues he begins to regard him as an equal. In a climactic scene, Huck chooses to rescue Jim over doing what he knows society regards as being right. This can be seen as Huck’s final decision to believe and act in the way he believes to be right, rather than how society expects him to. However, other Southerners regard Jim, a person with emotions and feelings who, as Huck says, is â€Å"white inside,† (Twain 247) as a mere piece of property. After the doctor speaks up for Jim and tells the farmers that he deserves better treatment, the only concession they will make is â€Å"that they wouldn’t cuss him no more. † (Twain 257) Twain also lampoons the human quality of seeking out the low and despicable, as illustrated in the â€Å"Arkansas Difficulty. † After an attempted performance of Shakespeare by the duke and king fails, the two con artists advertise a second show. Huck describes it, â€Å"So the duke said these Arkansaw lunkheads couldnt come up to Shakespeare; what they wanted was low comedy and maybe something ruther worse than low comedy, he reckoned. He said he could size their style. So next morning he got some big sheets of wrapping paper and some black paint, and drawed off some handbills†¦. Then at the bottom was the biggest line of all, which said: LADIES AND CHILDREN NOT ADMITTED. â€Å"‘There,’ says he, ‘if that line dont fetch them, I dont know Arkansaw! ’† (Twain 135) The performance is a success. With this scene Twain cleverly satirizes people’s natural reaction to view and know about the low and dirty aspects of life. If women and children are not admitted, the content must be loathsome. And the more you tout how low a thing is, the more people will attempt to experience it. Ironically, after The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was deemed to be obscene and was banned in certain cities, Twain published advertisements declaring that his book was deemed â€Å"dirty. † Sales skyrocketed after this publication, in some places rising 3,000 percent. (Salvas 3) The townspeople in the town with the funeral symbolize gullibility and the natural human instinct to believe whatever they want to believe. Despite all the evidence which points to the fact that the king and the duke are not the heirs, the townspeople continue to accept that they are. The king illustrates this well when he cynically comments, â€Å"Haint we got all the fools in town on our side? And aint that a big enough majority in any town? † (Twain 159) Although the well-informed and sensible people easily see through the king’s frauds, they are carried along by the force of public opinion. Like a herd of lemmings, the people blindly continue on the way they think is correct, even while common sense would tell them that it is not. Finally, the scene with the death of Boggs contains perhaps the most philosophical passage in the novel: Sherburne’s speech directed at the angry lynch mob. In this passage, Twain shows how easily a group can become an angry lynch mob, an occurrence common in the old South. Facing down the angry rabble, Sherburne delivers an eloquent and scornful contemplation about the average man, describing the cowardice and mob mentality of humanity. He tells them â€Å"Your mistake is, that you didnt bring a man with you; thats one mistake, and the other is that you didnt come in the dark and fetch your masks. (Twain 131-132) In this contemptuous passage, Twain accurately and fluently describes the lemming mentality of people, and their willingness to follow anyone who sounds right. The average person wants to stay safe, but a single agitator can easily turn a milling and confused group into an angry mob—as happens here. This is a powerful comment about the collective mentality of people—they will do anything to protect their reputation and hide their underlying cowardice. In conclusion, Twain’s novel is an exceptionally clever work of social commentary. While on one level it is a brilliant criticism of the social flaws of Southern civilization and Southerners, it is also an analysis of all humanity. Twain cleverly illustrates numerous social issues by drawing realistic Southern characters, who personify various personal and social evils.